Analiza i Egzystencja

ISSN: 1734-9923     eISSN: 2300-7621    OAI    DOI: 10.18276/aie.2018.42-07
CC BY-SA   Open Access   DOAJ  ERIH PLUS  DOAJ

Issue archive / 42 (2018)
Śmierć mózgowa - kontrowersje i uzgodnienia
(Brain Death: Controversies and Agreements)

Authors: Anna Alichniewicz
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Łodzi
Keywords: Death of the organism as a whole death of a person brain death total brain failure
Data publikacji całości:2018
Page range:14 (131-144)
Cited-by (Crossref) ?:

Abstract

BRAIN DEATH: CONTROVERSIES AND AGREEMENTS Human death is challenging from both philosophical and medical points of view, because of an apparent ontological discrepancy between the diagnosis of death of the organism as a whole and the declaration of death of a human person. In my paper I make an attempt to analyze the main controversies as well as agreements concerning ontological and medico-epistemological problems that have created the evolution of the definition of brain death, arguing that: 1. It is impossible to define death; 2. What functions as the definition of death is rather a set of criteria of death than a definition in a proper sense; 3. The debate concerning so-called definition of death refers not to death as such, universally conceptualized, but to a specific problem of death of a human being; 4. Analyzing the problem of human death it is impossible to make a clear distinction between biological and philosophical dimensions.
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