Acta Biologica

Wcześniej: Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego. Acta Biologica

ISSN: 2450-8330     eISSN: 2353-3013    OAI    DOI: 10.18276/ab.2020.27-11
CC BY-SA   Open Access   DOAJ

Lista wydań / No. 27
Preliminary investigations of the chironomid larvae fauna (Chironomidae, Diptera) from the Mavrovo reservoir – Republic of Macedonia
(Badania wstępne nad fauną larw ochotkowatych (Chironomidae, Diptera) w zbiorniku Marvrovo – Republika Macedonii)

Autorzy: Radmila Ilieska ORCID
Institute of Biology, Faculty of Natural Science and Mathemathics, 1000 Skopje, R. Macedonia

Stoe Smiljkov
Institute of Biology, Faculty of Natural Science and Mathemathics, 1000 Skopje, R. Macedonia
Słowa kluczowe: zbiornik ochotkowate struktura zgrupowań dominacja zagęszczenie sezonowe
Data publikacji całości:2020
Liczba stron:14 (117-130)
Cited-by (Crossref) ?:

Abstrakt

Stadia larwalne Chironomidae (Diptera) są znajdowane w niemal wszystkich środowiskach wodnych, łącznie z jeziorami zaporowymi. Stanowią one bardzo ważną frakcję makro-zoobentosu w większości słodkowodnych ekosystemów. Zbiornik Marvoro jest jeziorem zaporowym w Republice Macedonii i do tej pory nie było obiektem tego typu badań hydrobiologicznych. Z tego powodu celem było przeprowadzenie badań składu i struktury fauny larw ochotkowatych zamieszkujących zbiornik Mavrovo. Badania prowadzono za pomocą prób ilościowych, pobieranych w ciągu jednego roku (2017/2018), w poszczególnych sezonach wegetacyjnych w następujących lokalizacjach (T1–T5) – T1 –Ulazna, T2 – Hotel Radika, T3 – środek zbiornika, T4 – Bunec i T5 – stary kościół (wieś Mavrovo). Fauna Chironomidae była reprezentowana przez pięć podrodzin, dwa plemiona i 25 taksonów. Podrodziny to Chironominae z dwoma plemionami Chironomini i Tanytarsini, Tanypodinae, Orthocladiinae, Diamesinae i Prodiamesinae. Dominującym taksonem był Tanytarsus sp., wysokimi udziałami w zbiorowisku charakteryzowały się również taksony: Procladius sp., Chironomus plumosus, Harnischia sp., Polypedilum nubeculosum i Orthocladius saxicola. Najwyższe zagęszczenie larw ochotkowatych odnotowano latem, łącznie 1013,69 ind/m2, w porównaniu do najniższego zarejestrowanego w sezonie wiosennym, który wynosi zaledwie 9,78 ind/m2.
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